Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nSinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
Sinh vi\u00ean theo h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m Sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi; v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m…. nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong nhu c\u1ea7u \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean, chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u00e2ng cao, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ecbt c\u00e1, \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m\u2026T\u00edch l\u0169y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n; C\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n
V\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, t\u1eadp l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.
\nM\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/li>\n
- H\u00f3a sinh h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n
- Vi sinh h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n
- Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/li>\n
- An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n
- C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn<\/li>\n
- C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m…<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n gi\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
Tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc th\u00ec ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u00f4n To\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i thi.\u00a0B\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 theo h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 Sinh, H\u00f3a, L\u00fd n\u1eefa. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m thi th\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1 cao. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00f4n t\u1eadp th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi t\u1edbi. H\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh trang th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 khi h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u00f4i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n
\n- T\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch;<\/li>\n
- \u0110am m\u00ea c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u;<\/li>\n
- Quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng;<\/li>\n
- L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao;<\/li>\n
- Nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n khi n\u1eafm b\u1eaft t\u00e2m l\u00fd, s\u1edf th\u00edch, nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u2026<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt: L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ea3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u-ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac.<\/li>\n
- Th\u00edch t\u00ecm t\u00f2i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ngo\u00e0i chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 marketing hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec: Ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\nC\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/h3>\n
C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng trong nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh do Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ee7y h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Sinh vi\u00ean sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed:<\/p>\n
– Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/b>:\u00a0<\/b>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u00ea\u0323m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, thi\u00ea\u0301t k\u00ea\u0301 v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u00ea\u0323m c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u00e2\u0309m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n<\/b>:\u00a0<\/b>\u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn thu\u1ef7 s\u1ea3n<\/b>:\u00a0<\/b>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i kinh t\u1ebf cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/b>:\u00a0<\/b>\u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt QC<\/b>:\u00a0<\/b>L\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m theo d\u00f5i, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xem c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay ch\u01b0a v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b>:<\/b>\u00a0L\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u1ec9 huy v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n
Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 1 s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n
\n- Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
- Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u-Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
- Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u00a0k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
- Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
- Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m, trung t\u00e2m dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/li>\n
- Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.1<\/li>\n
- Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo h\u1ecdc \u1edf chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u1edf b\u00e2c h\u1ecdc cao h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/h3>\n
M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n
L\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean sau khi h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\nM\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 58.500 USD\/n\u0103m (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n 1,2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m). V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, thu nh\u1eadp s\u1ebd \u1edf m\u1ee9c 34.916 USD\/n\u0103m (g\u1ea7n 800 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m)<\/p>\n
\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb 6 \u2013 7 tri\u1ec7u\/th\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, tu\u1ed5i ngh\u1ec1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t cao. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 2,000 \u2013 3,000 USD\/th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n
L\u01b0\u01a1ng theo n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\nC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong kho\u1ea3ng 20 n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
\u1ede M\u1ef9, chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn t\u1edbi 99.251 USD\/n\u0103m (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1edbi 3 \u2013 5 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng. T\u1eeb 5 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u00ean, tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00ean t\u1edbi 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 70 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n