Sinh ho\u1ea1t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: <\/em>c\u00f3 nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c CLB \u0110o\u00e0n – H\u1ed9i, nh\u00f3m T\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n, nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng,….<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m tr\u00ean, nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i hay c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang n\u00f3. \u0110\u1eddi sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u201cn\u1ebfm tr\u1ea3i\u201d qua m\u00f9i v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a v\u00e0i nh\u00f3m. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a nh\u00f3m m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00f3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t CNTT (g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t).<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp n\u00e0o c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm th\u00ec mu\u1ed9n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00ednh,\u2026 C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00f3m ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Cho d\u00f9 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1ecdng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa, h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1eadt ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 2: Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/h3>\n
Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 (Self-assessment) c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. Ngay h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y thua thi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng than th\u1edf r\u1eb1ng khi c\u00f2n h\u1ecdc THPT, b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tin h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a quen \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfng Anh. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i khi v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129a ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean tr\u00fang tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh CNTT \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hay ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb con s\u1ed1 0. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc, c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 tin h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
T\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00ec. Khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0103m h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n lo l\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhau t\u00ecm ra h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i d\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 g\u1ea1t h\u1eb3n ch\u00fang sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u00e0nh CNTT c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, mu\u1ed1n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang sinh vi\u00ean CNTT, m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00f4m \u0111\u1ed3m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, k\u1ebft cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tinh th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o. Tinh th\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1ea5y khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 3: T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i ti\u1ebfp con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh CNTT l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nhanh. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 x\u00e9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 3 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n h\u1ecdc CNTT, t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, th\u1ecb t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc (Self-study) l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 1 sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh CNTT, Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea7n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (\u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec1u m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y), c\u00f2n b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00ecnh \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1i k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp, anh v\u0103n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh,\u2026 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh tin h\u1ecdc d\u00e0y h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m trang v\u00e0 l\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u: \u201cTh\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00f3 qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p!\u201d. \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ngh\u0129: \u0111\u1ecdc to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn r\u1ed3i th\u00f4i. Trong s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf nhoi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tin h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng s\u00f3t \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u00edt khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc ng\u1ea5u nghi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i xem l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc qua b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc sau n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 s\u00e1ch mu\u1ed1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y.<\/p>\n