C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc gi\u00e0u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc gi\u00e0u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng<\/h2>\n
Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. V\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 90 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 7,5%\/n\u0103m, nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh (r\u01b0\u1ee3u – bia – n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t; ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1eefa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb s\u1eefa; d\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt; ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn b\u1ed9t v\u00e0 tinh b\u1ed9t..),. l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1eb5n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. N\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 tay ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1edbp l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n
Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1edd y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng, thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u0103ng nhanh. Ch\u00fang \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 quan tro\u0323ng trong vi\u1ec7c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 thu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y xu\u00e2\u0301t kh\u00e2\u0309u, ta\u0323o c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u00ea\u0323c la\u0300m, n\u00e2ng cao thu nh\u00e2\u0323p cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n
Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc trong nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 g\u1ea1o, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, rau qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n
H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Do v\u1eady, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0o m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n