{"id":11995,"date":"2023-04-03T13:42:05","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T06:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/?p=11995"},"modified":"2023-04-03T13:42:05","modified_gmt":"2023-04-03T06:42:05","slug":"tot-nghiep-nganh-huong-dan-du-lich-co-phai-chi-lam-nghe-huong-dan-vien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/tot-nghiep-nganh-huong-dan-du-lich-co-phai-chi-lam-nghe-huong-dan-vien.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Du l\u1ecbch \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, ngh\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean hay kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean – m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng<\/h2>\n
\"Ngh\u1ec1
Ngh\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch r\u1ea5t n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i tham quan, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m vai tr\u00f2 th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng cao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y, ngh\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1 cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn tham quan.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch g\u1ed3m 2 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Do h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 8 – 15 tri\u1ec7u\/ th\u00e1ng, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kho\u1ea3ng 15-30 tri\u1ec7u\/ th\u00e1ng. Ngo\u00e0i l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p \u0111i l\u1ea1i, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0: kinh nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho ngh\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean<\/h2>\n
\"Ngh\u1ec1
Ho\u1ea1t n\u00e1o vi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed s\u1ee9c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed duy nh\u1ea5t khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

– Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n: L\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

– Kinh doanh du l\u1ecbch: B\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n: T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu du l\u1ecbch, ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, khu vui ch\u01a1i, trung t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n…<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o du l\u1ecbch: Training cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch<\/p>\n

N\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 – M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/h2>\n
\"Ngh\u1ec1
H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trau d\u1ed3i chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp, ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Qua \u0111\u00e2y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c trong ng\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111am m\u00ea, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ngh\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1ea5p \u1ee7 gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i FTC, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp:<\/p>\n