{"id":15994,"date":"2023-07-19T11:37:12","date_gmt":"2023-07-19T04:37:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/?p=15994"},"modified":"2023-07-19T11:37:12","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T04:37:12","slug":"nghiep-vu-huong-dan-du-lich-bao-gom-nhung-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/nghiep-vu-huong-dan-du-lich-bao-gom-nhung-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u201cthi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch\u201d nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t b\u1edfi T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c du l\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. V\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc, thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ecba danh, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng du l\u1ecbch. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u0111ang tham quan.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1ea1o l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tham quan \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/strong> Khi kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng l\u1ea1, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16002\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16002\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16002\" src=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/du-lich-dia-phuong-min.jpg\" alt=\"Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/du-lich-dia-phuong-min.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/du-lich-dia-phuong-min-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/du-lich-dia-phuong-min-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16002\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du d\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du kh\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch. Trong m\u1ed7i tour du l\u1ecbch, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn li\u00ean quan trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e9, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111o\u00e0n du l\u1ecbch \u0111i tham quan c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tham quan.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch, gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn du kh\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong su\u1ed1t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. Trong m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a, \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, mua v\u00e9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp:<\/strong> Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch hi\u1ec3u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>N\u00ean h\u1ecdc nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>V\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n qua tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p th\u1ebb H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ec7 trung c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 02 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 L\u1eef h\u00e0nh: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/li>\n<li>Chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Du l\u1ecbch: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1eadc cao \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 trung c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch, X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ean nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Khoa h\u1ecdc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n v\u0103n &#8211; \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc V\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef &#8211; \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hu\u1ebf<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m &#8211; \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0 n\u1eb5ng<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef &#8211; Tin h\u1ecdc Tp.HCM<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16004\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16004\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16004 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/sinh-vien-Huong-dan-du-lich-min.jpg\" alt=\"H\u1ecdc nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/sinh-vien-Huong-dan-du-lich-min.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/sinh-vien-Huong-dan-du-lich-min-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/sinh-vien-Huong-dan-du-lich-min-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16004\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">N\u00ean h\u1ecdc H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>H\u1ec7 Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/li>\n<li>Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Du l\u1ecbch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/li>\n<li>Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Du l\u1ecbch \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng<\/li>\n<li>Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng ngh\u1ec1 Du l\u1ecbch S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>H\u1ec7 Trung c\u1ea5p:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung c\u1ea5p Du l\u1ecbch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung c\u1ea5p Kinh t\u1ebf &#8211; Du l\u1ecbch Hoa s\u1eefa<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch khoa S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n s\u00e1t sao trong vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, quy ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi, c\u1ea5p <a href=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/to-chuc-thi-va-cap-chung-chi-nghiep-vu-huong-dan-du-lich.html\">ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch<\/a>. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, trung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch, X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 thi bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 trung c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p trung c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed nh\u00e2n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh g\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0nh Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16006\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16006\" style=\"width: 766px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16006 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/mau-chung-chi-Huong-dan-vien-du-lich-min.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch\" width=\"766\" height=\"535\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/mau-chung-chi-Huong-dan-vien-du-lich-min.jpg 766w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/mau-chung-chi-Huong-dan-vien-du-lich-min-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 766px) 100vw, 766px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16006\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u1eabu ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thi cho hai nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m 02 ph\u1ea7n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ph\u1ea7n thi L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft:<\/strong> Bao g\u1ed3m tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 lu\u1eadn trong 150 ph\u00fat<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ph\u1ea7n thi Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh:<\/strong> Thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ban gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o trong th\u1eddi gian 20 ph\u00fat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00f2n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng Trung c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u00fang <a href=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/nganh-huong-dan-du-lich-la-gi-nhung-co-hoi-phat-trien-cho-cu-nhan-huong-dan-du-lich.html\">chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch<\/a>, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00fang chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xin c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb <a href=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/huong-dan-vien-du-lich-quoc-te-la-gi.html\">h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/a> ho\u1eb7c Th\u1ebb <a href=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/huong-dan-vien-du-lich-noi-dia-nhung-diem-thu-vi-co-the-ban-chua-biet.html\">h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/a> \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 quan th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xin c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e9. Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;15994&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 vote)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;20&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u?&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;122.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 122.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 vote)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u201cthi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch\u201d nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t b\u1edfi T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c du l\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. V\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":16004,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,53],"tags":[756],"class_list":["post-15994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cao-dang-huong-dan-du-lich","category-chung-chi-nghiep-vu-du-lich","tag-nghiep-vu-huong-dan-vien"],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u201cthi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch\u201d nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t b\u1edfi T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c du l\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/nghiep-vu-huong-dan-du-lich-bao-gom-nhung-gi.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? 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