{"id":19789,"date":"2024-05-20T09:58:44","date_gmt":"2024-05-20T02:58:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/?p=19789"},"modified":"2024-05-20T09:58:44","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T02:58:44","slug":"to-chat-tao-nen-ky-su-cong-nghe-thong-tin-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/to-chat-tao-nen-ky-su-cong-nghe-thong-tin-gioi.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o n\u00ean k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ecfi"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT) \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Grand View Research, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb 5.2 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 CAGR (t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng k\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m) 7.9% t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn 2027. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data), tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), v\u00e0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT).<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0nh CNTT kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a LinkedIn, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn CNTT lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong top c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng cao nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ng\u00e0nh CNTT t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (theo VietnamWorks):<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Theo Glassdoor, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 110,000 USD\/n\u0103m. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia an ninh m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trung b\u00ecnh 100,000 USD\/n\u0103m, v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 95,000 USD\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT) gi\u1ecfi, ngo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3:<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea v\u1edbi n\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1 kh\u00f4 khan, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t sinh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh CNTT c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng khi l\u00e0m k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT.<\/p>\n
Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e0nh IT ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e3 code c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n khi mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng khi l\u00e0m CNTT.<\/p>\n
– T\u01b0 duy Logic<\/strong>: Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n – Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/strong>: K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n – C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi<\/strong>: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc<\/strong>: Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n – H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c<\/strong>: D\u1ef1 \u00e1n CNTT th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n – Giao Ti\u1ebfp<\/strong>: K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t gi\u00fap k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n – Ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng.<\/p>\n – Ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c<\/strong>: K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n g\u1ea5p r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n – Ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn chi ti\u1ebft<\/strong>: C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n – C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn<\/strong>: T\u00ednh c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn gi\u00fap k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT gi\u1ecfi, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 uy t\u00edn, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. V\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi, tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho sinh vi\u00ean. H\u00e3y nhanh tay \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u1ecfi v\u1edbi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/h3>\n
K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo nh\u00f3m<\/h3>\n
T\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n
T\u00ednh chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/h3>\n
C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT gi\u1ecfi<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n