{"id":7822,"date":"2022-09-21T14:52:59","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T07:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/?p=7822"},"modified":"2022-09-21T15:02:53","modified_gmt":"2022-09-21T08:02:53","slug":"hoc-it-la-hoc-gi-nhung-dac-trung-co-ban-cua-nghe-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/hoc-it-la-hoc-gi-nhung-dac-trung-co-ban-cua-nghe-it.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc IT l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 IT"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cH\u1ecdc IT\u201d v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. V\u1eady h\u1ecdc IT l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc g\u00ec, ng\u00e0nh IT c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ra sao? – C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y nh\u00e9! <\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc IT l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

IT l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb Information Technology, d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, x\u1eed l\u00fd, truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (IT) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau \u0111\u00e2y: Khoa h\u1ecdc – K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin, m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ea1ng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

\"h\u1ecdc
IT l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, x\u1eed l\u00fd, truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng chuy\u00ean nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, sinh vi\u00ean IT c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0: T\u01b0 duy logic, t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian,…<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 IT<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean IT l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o sao cho ch\u00fang lu\u00f4n trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean IT th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng website, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\"Nh\u1eefng
Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean IT l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o sao cho ch\u00fang lu\u00f4n trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean (IT) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n