{"id":807,"date":"2021-06-10T10:23:39","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T03:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/?p=807"},"modified":"2021-07-08T15:08:08","modified_gmt":"2021-07-08T08:08:08","slug":"la-huong-dan-vien-du-lich-gioi-phai-co-dieu-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matphot.com\/la-huong-dan-vien-du-lich-gioi-phai-co-dieu-nay.html","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi &#8211; Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch hi\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean g\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<h2>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u201cb\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tour du l\u1ecbch, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u00e1ch ra sao, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00e1ch th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u2026. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh, h\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e9 t\u00e0u, v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay\u2026<\/p>\n<p>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u2026H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n am hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, phong t\u1ee5c v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch. V\u00ec v\u1eady h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201ccu\u1ed1n b\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<h2>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cb\u1eadc th\u1ea7y giao ti\u1ebfp\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trau d\u1ed3i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_822\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-822\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-822\" src=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Luat-Du-Lich-Moi.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3\" width=\"700\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Luat-Du-Lich-Moi.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Luat-Du-Lich-Moi-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Luat-Du-Lich-Moi-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Luat-Du-Lich-Moi-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/matphot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Luat-Du-Lich-Moi-631x420.jpg 631w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-822\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 &#8211;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n sau m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. H\u00e3y luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ngo\u00e0i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam c\u1eed ch\u1ec9, n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t, tay ch\u00e2n cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>Truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho du kh\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft minh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba danh b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 ru ng\u1ee7 v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u00ec du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 th\u00edch th\u00fa l\u1eafng nghe. H\u00e3y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n thu h\u00fat. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng, so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ecba danh, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u1edbi nhau. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, thay v\u00ec \u201ctr\u1ea3 b\u00e0i\u201d theo c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1eaft b\u1ed9c, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin l\u1ea1i cho du kh\u00e1ch. V\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y trang b\u1ecb cho m\u00ecnh th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n cho cho chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n trang b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t th\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n sau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn nhanh v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;807&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;20&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;L\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi - Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 20px; height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":822,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,23,8,14,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cao-dang","category-dieu-hanh-tour-du-lich","category-cao-dang-huong-dan-du-lich","category-huong-nghiep","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"yoast_head":"\n<title>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi - 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